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目录

前言

• toast需要appium1.6.3以上版本才支持

toast样式

示例代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-# @Time    : 2021/5/1# @Author  : 大海import timefrom appium import webdriverdesired_capabilities = {    "platformName": "Android",      "deviceName": "127.0.0.1:62001",      "platformVersion": "7.1.2",    "appPackage": "com.jingdong.app.mall",    "appActivity": ".main.MainActivity"}driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub", desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)driver.implicitly_wait(10)flag = driver.wait_activity('.main.MainActivity', 10)print(flag)# 点击同意driver.find_element_by_id('com.jingdong.app.mall:id/bqd').click()time.sleep(5)# 返回driver.back()text = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[contains(@text,'再次返回退出京东')]").textprint(text)

封装toast定位判断

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-# @Time    : 2021/5/1# @Author  : 大海import timefrom appium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWaitfrom selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ECdesired_capabilities = {    "platformName": "Android",     "deviceName": "127.0.0.1:62001",      "platformVersion": "7.1.2",    "appPackage": "com.jingdong.app.mall",    "appActivity": ".main.MainActivity"}def is_toast_exist(driver, text, timeout=30, interval=0.5):    """    :param driver: 驱动    :param text: toast文案    :param timeout: 超时时长，单位s    :param interval: 刷新间隔时长，单位s    :return: True/False    """    try:        toast_loc = ("xpath", f".//*[contains(@text,'{text}')]")        WebDriverWait(driver, timeout, interval).until(EC.presence_of_element_located(toast_loc))        return True    except Exception as e:        print(e)        return Falseif __name__ == '__main__':    driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub", desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)    driver.implicitly_wait(10)    # 等待Activity    flag = driver.wait_activity('.main.MainActivity', 10)    print(flag)    # 点击同意    driver.find_element_by_id('com.jingdong.app.mall:id/bqd').click()    time.sleep(5)    # 返回    driver.back()    text = '再次返回退出京东'    if is_toast_exist(driver, text):        toast_text = driver.find_element_by_xpath(f"//*[contains(@text,'{text}')]").text        print("toast_text:", toast_text)    else:        print('未定位到toast')

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